Tenant letters

Security Deposit Demand Letter

Ask a former landlord in writing to return your security deposit or explain the deductions, with the dates and amounts set out clearly.

Available Updated on October 25, 2026

Available. Includes an optional, source-checked note about state deposit deadlines for California and Texas. Other states get a factual request letter with no statements about state law.

LetterForgeUSA provides document drafting tools and general information, not legal advice. Rules depend on your location and circumstances.

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Coverage before you start: Source-verified deposit-return rules exist for California and Texas only; other states get a factual letter with no statutory statements.

Before you start

Good fit

When to use

  • You have moved out, your landlord has not returned your deposit, and you want a dated written request with the facts set out.
  • You received part of the deposit or an itemized statement, you disagree with some deductions, and you want to say so in writing before taking any other step.
  • You never received an itemized statement and want to ask for one, or for the money, by a date you choose.
  • You want a written record that you gave the landlord a forwarding address.

Choose another route

When not to use

  • You are still living in the rental. A deposit request is normally made after you move out; use a notice to vacate or an early termination letter first.
  • You are the landlord. This letter is written from the tenant's point of view.
  • You want to claim penalties, extra damages or interest. This letter states facts and asks for the deposit back; claims like those depend on your state's law and your evidence, and belong in a conversation with a legal aid office or a court filing.
  • The dispute is mainly about unpaid rent or damage you accept you caused. A demand letter will not settle that; consider negotiating the amount directly.

Prepare first

What you need

  • The state and city of the rental.
  • Your name, current mailing address and, if you want, a phone number and email.
  • The landlord or management company name and mailing address (use the notice address in your lease if it lists one).
  • The rental address, including the unit number.
  • Lease start date, move-out date, and the date you returned the keys if it differs.
  • The deposit you paid, any amount already returned, and any deductions the landlord has listed.
  • The amount you are asking for, the date by which you want a reply, and how you plan to send the letter.

How this letter works

A security deposit demand letter is a plain, dated request: here is the tenancy, here is the deposit, here is what has and has not come back, and here is what I am asking you to do by a certain date. It does not argue the law, and it does not need to. Its job is to put the facts in writing, give the landlord a clear way to respond, and leave you with a record if the matter goes further.

The generator asks for the facts in three short steps and builds the letter as you type. You see the full text in the preview, and the PDF, Word and text downloads contain the same words. The letter includes:

  • your mailing address, the date, and the landlord’s address;
  • a subject line naming the rental;
  • the lease dates, your move-out date and the date you returned the keys;
  • the deposit you paid, any amount returned, and the status of any itemized statement;
  • a short deposit summary table;
  • your request: return the amount you name, or send a written itemized statement with receipts, by your reply date;
  • a sentence about your forwarding address;
  • a sentence that you are keeping a copy of the letter and your records;
  • your signature block with the contact details you choose to include.

If you received an itemized statement and disagree with parts of it, you can list the disputed items and your reasons. Keep each reason short and tied to something you can show: the move-in checklist, a photo, a receipt, or a clause in the lease.

Everything you type stays in your browser. The site does not store, send or log letter details.

Deadline versus requested reply date

The letter contains two very different kinds of dates, and the tool keeps them apart on purpose.

The reply date is yours. You pick it, the letter says it is the date by which you are asking for a reply, and nothing more. Choose a date that gives the landlord time to receive the letter and respond, and put it on your calendar.

The deposit-return period is set by state law, and it starts from an event defined by that law, not from the day you send a letter. LetterForgeUSA only describes that period where an editor has opened the official page and confirmed what it says. As of October 16, 2026 that is true for two states:

  • California: the California Courts Self-Help Guide says a landlord has 21 days after a tenant moves out to return the full deposit or return it minus deductions with an itemized statement, and refers to Civil Code section 1950.5.
  • Texas: the Texas State Law Library guide quotes Property Code section 92.103, which requires the refund on or before the 30th day after the date the tenant surrenders the premises, and section 92.107, under which the landlord is not obligated to return the deposit until the tenant gives a written forwarding address.

For these two states you can tick a box to add one neutral sentence to the letter that begins “My understanding is that under [State] law”. It never says the landlord missed a deadline, acted in bad faith or owes a penalty. Those are conclusions a court reaches on evidence; a letter that asserts them can read as a threat and rarely helps the conversation.

For every other state the tool says plainly that nothing about your state’s law has been verified, and the letter stays factual. Source verification is an editorial check of an official page by a software engineer, not a legal review, and the rules are scheduled for re-checking every six months.

Delivery and keeping a copy

A demand letter only helps if you can later show what it said and when the landlord got it.

  1. Print and sign the letter. Keep the signed copy, not just the file.
  2. Send it by a method with proof. Certified mail with a return receipt gives you a dated record. For hand delivery, ask the landlord or office to sign and date a copy, or bring a witness. If you email it, keep the sent message and mail a copy as well.
  3. Write the date you sent it on your copy and attach the receipt or acknowledgment.
  4. Keep the supporting records together: lease, deposit receipt or bank record, move-in and move-out photos or video, any checklists, the itemized statement if you received one, and messages about the deposit.
  5. When the reply date passes, note whether you heard anything. Keep any partial payment or statement you receive; cashing a check does not normally require you to agree with the deductions, but read anything written on the check or in the cover letter before you decide.

In Texas, keep separate proof of when the landlord received your written forwarding address, because the State Law Library guide ties the landlord’s obligation to that step. This letter supplies the address in writing; the delivery receipt shows when.

When to get help

A demand letter is a reasonable first step. Consider talking to someone before going further if:

  • the landlord disputes that you moved out or returned the property on the date you say;
  • the deductions involve unpaid rent, early termination fees or damage you partly accept;
  • the amount is large, or the landlord has already sent the matter to a collection agency;
  • you were a subtenant or had an informal arrangement without a written lease;
  • you suspect discrimination or retaliation was involved.

Start with official self-help resources. The California Courts Self-Help Guide and the Texas State Law Library both have pages on security deposits and on small claims, linked from the sources list on this page. Local legal aid organizations and tenant unions often help with deposit disputes at no charge. Each of these can tell you how your state’s rules apply to your facts; this tool cannot.

LetterForgeUSA provides document drafting tools and general information, not legal advice. Rules depend on your location and circumstances.

Responding to disputed deductions

If the landlord has sent an itemized statement, separate the amount withheld from the amount you dispute. The security deposit deduction dispute guide provides a fictional calculation, an evidence table and sample wording to help you explain each item. Check any applicable objection deadline before choosing a voluntary reply date.

Sample letter

A finished example produced by this generator from fictional details, so you can see the tone and structure before you start. It is not a template to copy; use the generator above so the result contains your facts.

Sample with fictional details Sample: California tenant, full deposit outstanding, state reference included (fictional). Every name, address, amount and date below is made up. This is a finished example from this generator, not a form to fill in; your own letter will contain only what you enter.

Maria Delgado
2210 Birchwood Court
Unit 12
Sacramento, CA 95825

October 25, 2026

Sent by certified mail.

Riverbend Property Management LLC
880 Example Plaza
Suite 400
Sacramento, CA 95814

Re: Return of security deposit for 1420 Alder Street, Apt 3B, Sacramento, CA 95811

Dear Riverbend Property Management LLC,

I rented the property at 1420 Alder Street, Apt 3B, Sacramento, CA 95811 under a lease that began on September 1, 2024 and ended on August 31, 2026. I moved out on August 31, 2026 and returned the keys the same day.

At the start of the tenancy I paid a security deposit of $2,400.00. To date I have not received any part of the deposit back. I have not received an itemized statement of deductions.

Deposit summary
ItemAmount
Security deposit paid$2,400.00
Returned to me so far$0.00
Itemized statement of deductionsNone received
Amount I am requesting$2,400.00

Please return $2,400.00 to me by October 30, 2026, or send me by that date a written itemized statement of any deductions you believe are proper, with copies of the supporting receipts or invoices. I am asking for your reply by October 30, 2026 so that we can resolve this directly.

I gave you my forwarding address on August 25, 2026. Please send the deposit and any statement to the mailing address at the top of this letter.

My understanding is that under California law (California Civil Code section 1950.5), a landlord generally must return the deposit or provide an itemized statement of deductions within 21 days after the tenant moves out.

I am keeping a copy of this letter and my records of payments and the move-out condition of the property.

You can reach me at the mailing address above, by phone at (916) 555-0142, and by email at maria.delgado.sample@example.com if you have questions about this request.

Sincerely,

Signature line for Maria Delgado

(916) 555-0142

maria.delgado.sample@example.com

State and local differences

Notes for states where an editor opened an official source. Each one is an editorial check, not attorney review, and city or county rules can add requirements.

California

California: 21 days after move-out

The California Courts Self-Help Guide says that after a tenant moves out, a landlord has 21 days to either return the full deposit or return it minus deductions with an itemized statement that lists what was deducted and why. The guide says receipts must be attached when deductions total more than $125, and it points readers to Civil Code section 1950.5. When the deposit is not returned, the guide lists two options: a demand letter and small claims court, where it says you can generally sue for up to $12,500. The guide does not mention a forwarding address. With the state option ticked, this tool adds one neutral sentence about the 21-day period. Checked by a LetterForgeUSA editor on October 16, 2026. This is a check of the official page, not a review by an attorney.

Read the California rental letter guide

Sources for this note

Texas

Texas: 30 days after surrender, written forwarding address

The Texas State Law Library guide quotes Property Code section 92.103: the landlord must refund the deposit on or before the 30th day after the date the tenant surrenders the premises. Section 92.104 excludes normal wear and tear. The itemized-deduction requirement has an exception when rent is owed at surrender and there is no controversy about that amount; check the current guide before assuming a statement was required. Section 92.107 says the landlord is not obligated to return the deposit or describe damages in writing until the tenant gives a written statement of a forwarding address; a tenant who has not given one still keeps the right to a refund. This letter states your mailing address in writing as your forwarding address. For claims under $20,000 the guide points to justice court (small claims). Checked by a LetterForgeUSA editor on October 16, 2026 (the page showed a last update of October 5, 2026). This is a check of the official page, not a review by an attorney.

Read the Texas rental letter guide

Sources for this note

Delivery checklist

Read the delivery guide

How a letter is delivered and what you keep often matters as much as what it says.

The guide How to deliver a rental letter and keep a copy covers hand delivery, certified mail and email, and what a usable record looks like. The generator shows a checklist based on your answers at the review step; this is the general version.

  • Keep a copy of the signed letter and write down the date you sent it.
  • Use a delivery method that gives you proof of when the landlord received the letter, and keep that proof.
  • Gather your lease, deposit receipt, photos and any itemized statement so they are ready if the landlord responds or you need them later.
  • If you get no reply by your date, look up your state court's self-help pages or contact a local legal aid office about your options.

Questions about this letter

How should I send the letter?

Check the delivery method required for your situation before sending. If mailing is appropriate, tracking or a return receipt can help document delivery, but neither establishes that every legal requirement was satisfied. For hand delivery, keep an accurate record and ask for acknowledgment when appropriate. Keep the exact signed letter, attachments and delivery records together. The tool's checklist adjusts to your selected method.

Do I need to give the landlord a forwarding address?

Give one in writing even if your state does not require it; the landlord needs to know where to send the money. In Texas, the State Law Library guide says the landlord is not obligated to return the deposit or describe damages in writing until you provide a written forwarding address, although you keep the right to a refund. This letter names your mailing address as your forwarding address, so sending it with proof of delivery also records when the landlord had it.

The landlord kept part of the deposit and I agree with some deductions. What amount do I ask for?

Ask for the deposit you paid, minus any amount already returned, minus only the deductions you accept. Enter the deductions the landlord listed and describe the ones you dispute, one per line, with a short reason you can support. The notes beside the preview show the arithmetic so you can check that the requested amount matches what you believe is still owed.

I never received an itemized statement. What should the letter say?

Choose the option that says you have received nothing and no itemized statement. The letter then asks the landlord to either return the amount you request or send a written itemized statement of any deductions, with receipts or invoices, by your reply date. It states the facts without accusing anyone of anything.

I do not have move-in photos or a checklist. Is the letter still useful?

Yes. The letter is a factual request and does not depend on photos. Gather what you do have: the lease, the deposit receipt or bank record, messages with the landlord, and any photos from the move-out. Write down what you remember about the condition of each room and when you cleaned, while it is fresh. If a dispute goes further, the person deciding it will weigh whatever records both sides have.

I had roommates. Who should send the letter?

If everyone signed one lease and paid one deposit, one tenant usually sends the letter and names the others in it; there is a field for other tenants on the lease. Agree beforehand on who receives the refund and how it will be split, because the landlord may send one check. If roommates paid separate deposits under separate agreements, each person should send their own letter.

Is the reply date in the letter a legal deadline?

No. The reply date is a date you choose and the letter says so. It does not shorten or extend any period set by your state's law or your lease. Where LetterForgeUSA has a source-verified rule (currently California and Texas), the notes explain what the official page says the state period is and when it starts. The tool does not calculate whether a deadline has passed.

What if the landlord ignores the letter?

Both official pages this tool relies on describe small claims court as the next step: the California Courts Self-Help Guide says you can generally sue for up to $12,500 in small claims court, and the Texas State Law Library guide points to justice court for claims under $20,000. Those pages also describe additional amounts a court may award when a deposit is withheld in bad faith; whether that applies is a court's decision based on evidence, and this letter does not claim it. In other states, start with your state court's self-help pages or a local legal aid office.

Does this tool cover my state?

The letter works for every state as a factual request. A source-verified note about the deposit-return period exists only for California and Texas, and only those states can include the optional one-sentence reference in the letter. For every other state the tool tells you that nothing about your state's law has been verified and leaves the letter purely factual.

Sources and coverage

Site-wide sources and coverage

The official pages behind this page and the generator's notes, each with the date an editor last checked it, and the status of every rule the tool consults.

Primary references

Official sources

Coverage record

Rules this tool consults

Rules on file for Security Deposit Demand Letter, with their status as of October 25, 2026. "Source-checked" means an editor opened the official source on the date shown; it is not attorney review. Draft and expired rules are never used in a letter.
Jurisdiction Scenario Status Checked on Review due
California Any scenario Source-checked, not attorney review 2026-10-16 2027-04-16
Texas Any scenario Source-checked, not attorney review 2026-10-16 2027-04-16

How a rule earns each status, who may change it and how often sources are rechecked is set out in the editorial policy. The Sources and coverage page lists every rule and source on the site. Template version 2026.10.1.

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